HIPAA Penetration Testing Providers

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act · North America

HIPAA establishes national standards for protecting sensitive patient health information (PHI) in the United States. The HIPAA Security Rule requires covered entities and business associates to implement technical safeguards to protect electronic PHI (ePHI).

While HIPAA does not explicitly mandate penetration testing, the Security Rule's requirements for risk analysis (45 CFR 164.308(a)(1)) and evaluation (45 CFR 164.308(a)(8)) strongly support regular penetration testing as a means of identifying and assessing risks to ePHI. The Office for Civil Rights (OCR), which enforces HIPAA, has increasingly emphasised the importance of security testing in enforcement actions and breach investigations.

Penetration testing helps healthcare organisations identify vulnerabilities in systems that store, process, or transmit ePHI, including electronic health record (EHR) systems, patient portals, medical devices, and healthcare APIs. Given the high value of medical records on the black market and the life-safety implications of healthcare system compromises, regular penetration testing is considered a best practice for HIPAA compliance.

32 providers
Best for Mid-MarketBest for Financial Services
NetSPI logo

NetSPI

Leading penetration testing firm with the Resolve platform for continuous attack surface management, trusted by nine of the top ten US banks.

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United StatesContact for pricing
Web ApplicationNetworkCloud+8
SOC 2ISO 27001CREST
Verified Feb 2026
Trustwave logo

Trustwave

Global managed security provider with the elite SpiderLabs penetration testing team and deep PCI DSS compliance expertise.

Chicago, Illinois, United StatesContact for pricing
Web ApplicationNetworkMobile App+7
PCI QSAISO 27001SOC 2+0
Verified Feb 2026
Mandiant logo

Mandiant

World-renowned cybersecurity firm now part of Google Cloud, delivering threat intelligence-led penetration testing and red teaming informed by front-line incident response experience.

Reston, Virginia, United StatesContact for pricing
Red TeamingPurple TeamingNetwork+6
SOC 2ISO 27001FedRAMP 3PAO
Verified Feb 2026
LRQA logo

LRQA

The only organisation worldwide with a full suite of CREST accreditations. 250+ cybersecurity specialists operating in 55+ countries across pen testing, red teaming, and incident response.

London, United KingdomContact for pricing
Web ApplicationNetworkMobile App+6
CRESTISO 27001CHECK+0
Verified Mar 2026
TrustedSec logo

TrustedSec

Elite offensive security firm founded by a former NSA operator, delivering CREST-accredited penetration testing, red teaming, and adversary simulation to Fortune 500 and government clients.

Fairlawn, Ohio, United StatesContact for pricing
Web ApplicationNetworkCloud+8
CRESTPCI QSA
Verified Mar 2026
Rapid7 logo

Rapid7

Creators of Metasploit offering enterprise penetration testing integrated with their comprehensive vulnerability management and security operations platform.

Boston, Massachusetts, United StatesContact for pricing
Web ApplicationNetworkMobile App+7
SOC 2ISO 27001
Verified Feb 2026
Coalfire logo

Coalfire

Compliance-focused cybersecurity advisory firm and FedRAMP 3PAO specializing in penetration testing that meets stringent regulatory requirements.

Westminster, Colorado, United StatesContact for pricing
Web ApplicationNetworkCloud+5
SOC 2FedRAMP 3PAOPCI QSA+0
Verified Feb 2026
Best OverallElite TestersResearch Pioneers
Bishop Fox logo

Bishop Fox

Premier US-based offensive security firm known for elite penetration testers, cutting-edge research, and the Cosmos continuous attack surface management platform.

Tempe, Arizona, United StatesContact for pricing
Web ApplicationNetworkMobile App+8
SOC 2OSCP Employer
Verified Feb 2026
CyberLab logo

CyberLab

Cardiff-based CREST and CHECK-accredited cyber security company delivering penetration testing, red teaming, and OT security assessments as part of the Chess Group.

Cardiff, United KingdomContact for pricing
Web ApplicationNetworkCloud+5
CRESTCHECKNCSC Assured+1
Verified Feb 2026
HackerOne logo

HackerOne

World's largest ethical hacker platform with over one million researchers, offering bug bounties and structured penetration testing to the US DoD and Fortune 500.

San Francisco, California, United StatesContact for pricing
Web ApplicationAPIMobile App+3
SOC 2ISO 27001FedRAMP 3PAO
Verified Feb 2026
Tevora logo

Tevora

CREST-accredited California consultancy blending compliance expertise with penetration testing. First to earn ISO 17020 for MITRE ATT&CK and PTES frameworks.

Irvine, California, United StatesContact for pricing
Web ApplicationNetworkCloud+6
CRESTISO 27001PCI QSA
Verified Mar 2026
Black Hills Information Security logo

Black Hills Information Security

Community-driven penetration testing firm known for free security education, open-source tools, Wild West Hackin' Fest, and practical offensive security services.

Spearfish, South Dakota, United StatesContact for pricing
NetworkWeb ApplicationSocial Engineering+5
SOC 2
Verified Feb 2026

HIPAA FAQs

Does HIPAA require penetration testing?+

HIPAA does not explicitly require penetration testing, but the Security Rule's risk analysis and evaluation requirements are best met through regular security testing including penetration testing. OCR has cited lack of security testing in enforcement actions.

What should HIPAA pen testing cover?+

Testing should cover all systems that create, receive, maintain, or transmit ePHI, including EHR systems, patient portals, medical devices, APIs, and network infrastructure.

How often should healthcare organisations perform pen testing?+

Annual penetration testing is the recommended minimum, with additional testing after significant changes to systems handling ePHI. Many healthcare organisations test quarterly.